{"id":47771,"date":"2025-12-25T15:00:53","date_gmt":"2025-12-25T12:00:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/?p=47771"},"modified":"2025-12-22T13:43:17","modified_gmt":"2025-12-22T10:43:17","slug":"excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/","title":{"rendered":"Excel \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"aligncenter wp-image-47851\" title=\"\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u042d\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/2N-1.jpg\" alt=\"Excel \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445\" width=\"1600\" height=\"1065\" srcset=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/2N-1.jpg 700w, https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/2N-1-300x200.jpg 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 1600px) 100vw, 1600px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u0412 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f Excel \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043a \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430. \u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u043d\u043e \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0418\u0418 (Copitol) \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u044e\u0437\u0435 \u0441 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u043e\u043c Python.<\/p>\n<p>\u0414\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0448\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 <a href=\"\/promo\/baklava.html\">\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 Excel<\/a>.<\/p>\n<div id=\"ez-toc-container\" class=\"ez-toc-v2_0_85 counter-hierarchy ez-toc-counter ez-toc-light-blue ez-toc-container-direction\">\n<p class=\"ez-toc-title\" style=\"cursor:inherit\">\u0421\u041e\u0414\u0415\u0420\u0416\u0410\u041d\u0418\u0415<\/p>\n<label for=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-6a65e7fe1b800\" class=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-label\"><span class=\"\"><span class=\"eztoc-hide\" style=\"display:none;\">Toggle<\/span><span class=\"ez-toc-icon-toggle-span\"><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" class=\"list-377408\" width=\"20px\" height=\"20px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" fill=\"none\"><path d=\"M6 6H4v2h2V6zm14 0H8v2h12V6zM4 11h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2zM4 16h2v2H4v-2zm16 0H8v2h12v-2z\" fill=\"currentColor\"><\/path><\/svg><svg style=\"fill: #999;color:#999\" class=\"arrow-unsorted-368013\" xmlns=\"http:\/\/www.w3.org\/2000\/svg\" width=\"10px\" height=\"10px\" viewBox=\"0 0 24 24\" version=\"1.2\" baseProfile=\"tiny\"><path d=\"M18.2 9.3l-6.2-6.3-6.2 6.3c-.2.2-.3.4-.3.7s.1.5.3.7c.2.2.4.3.7.3h11c.3 0 .5-.1.7-.3.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7zM5.8 14.7l6.2 6.3 6.2-6.3c.2-.2.3-.5.3-.7s-.1-.5-.3-.7c-.2-.2-.4-.3-.7-.3h-11c-.3 0-.5.1-.7.3-.2.2-.3.5-.3.7s.1.5.3.7z\"\/><\/svg><\/span><\/span><\/label><input type=\"checkbox\"  id=\"ez-toc-cssicon-toggle-item-6a65e7fe1b800\"  aria-label=\"Toggle\" \/><nav><ul class='ez-toc-list ez-toc-list-level-1 ' ><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-1\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8B\" >\u0418\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u044b<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-2\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_1_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 1. \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u043e\u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-3\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_11_%C2%AB%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5%C2%BB\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 1.1 \u00ab\u041f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435\u00bb<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-4\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_12_%D0%92%D1%8B%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C_%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 1.2 \u0412\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-5\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_13_%D0%94%D0%BB%D1%8F_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8B\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 1.3 \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-6\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_14_%C2%AB%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5%C2%BB\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 1.4 \u00ab\u041f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435\u00bb<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-7\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_15_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_%C2%ABPower_Query%C2%BB\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 1.5 \u0420\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u00abPower Query\u00bb<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-8\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_16_%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8C_%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 1.6 \u0417\u0430\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0442\u044c<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-9\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_2_%D0%91%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7_%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8B\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 2. \u0411\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044b<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-10\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_21_%D0%92%D1%8B%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C_%D1%8F%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BA%D1%83\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 2.1 \u0412\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u044f\u0447\u0435\u0439\u043a\u0443<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-11\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_22_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 2.2 \u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-12\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_23_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%85_%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 2.3 \u0412\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-13\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_3_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8B_%D0%B4%D0%BB%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 3. \u0421\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0433\u043b\u0443\u0431\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-14\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_31_%D0%92%D1%8B%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%83\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 3.1 \u0412\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0443<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-15\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_32_%C2%AB%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0%C2%BB\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 3.2 \u00ab\u0421\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430\u00bb<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-5' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-5'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-16\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_321_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0_%D1%81_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8E\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 3.2.1 \u0420\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0441 \u0431\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043b\u044c\u044e<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-5'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-17\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_322_%D0%92%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 3.2.2 \u0412\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-5'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-18\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_323_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 3.2.3 \u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-5'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-19\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_324_%C2%AB%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8B%C2%BB\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 3.2.4 \u00ab\u0424\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0440\u044b\u00bb<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-20\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_4_%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 4. \u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-21\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_41_%D0%92%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BA%D1%83\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 4.1 \u0412\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0443<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-5' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-5'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-22\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_411_%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BA%D1%83_%C2%AB%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%C2%BB\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 4.1.1 \u0412\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0443 \u00ab\u0424\u0430\u0439\u043b\u00bb<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-5'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-23\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_412_%C2%AB%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8B%C2%BB\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 4.1.2 \u00ab\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u044b\u00bb<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-5'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-24\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_413_%C2%AB%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B8%C2%BB\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 4.1.3 \u00ab\u041d\u0430\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438\u00bb<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-5'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-25\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_414_%C2%AB%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B8%C2%BB\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 4.1.4 \u00ab\u041d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438\u00bb<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-26\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_42_%D0%9A%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BA%D0%B0_%C2%AB%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85%C2%BB\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 4.2 \u041a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0430 \u00ab\u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445\u00bb<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-27\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_5_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 5. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0430\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-28\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_51_%D0%92%D1%8B%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C_%D1%8F%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BA%D1%83_%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8_%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%83\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 5.1 \u0412\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u044f\u0447\u0435\u0439\u043a\u0443 \u0438 \u0432\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u0443.<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-29\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_52_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B5_Python\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 5.2 \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Python<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-30\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_53_%D0%92%D1%8B%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 5.3 \u0412\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0434<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-31\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_6_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 6. \u041c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-32\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_61_%D0%9A%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BA%D0%B0_%C2%AB%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7_%C2%AB%D1%87%D1%82%D0%BE-%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B8%C2%BB%C2%BB\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 6.1 \u041a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0430 \u00ab\u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u00ab\u0447\u0442\u043e-\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438\u00bb\u00bb<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-33\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_62_%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82_%C2%AB%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%C2%BB\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 6.2 \u041f\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0442 \u00ab\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u00bb<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-34\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_63_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0_%C2%AB%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA_%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9%C2%BB\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 6.3 \u041d\u0430\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430 \u00ab\u041f\u043e\u0438\u0441\u043a \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439\u00bb<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-35\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8B\" >\u041a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-36\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_7_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8B\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 7. \u0421\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-37\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_71_%D0%9E%D1%82_%C2%AB%D0%92%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0%C2%BB_%D0%B4%D0%BE_%C2%AB%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%C2%BB\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 7.1 \u041e\u0442 \u00ab\u0412\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u00bb \u0434\u043e \u00ab\u041d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u00bb<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-38\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_72_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 7.2 \u041d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0439<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-39\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_8_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 8. \u041f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-40\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_81_%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 8.1 \u0410\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-41\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_82_%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 8.2 \u0417\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-42\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_83_%D0%92%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 8.3 \u0412\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0430<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-43\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_84_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 8.4 \u041d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-44\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_9_%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82_%C2%AB%D0%AD%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%81_%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%C2%BB\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 9. \u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u00ab\u042d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u00bb<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-45\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_91_%D0%92%D1%8B%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 9.1 \u0412\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043d<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-46\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_92_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%83\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 9.2 \u041d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0443<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-47\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_92_%D0%92%D1%8B%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C_%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BA%D1%83\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 9.2 \u0412\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0443<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-48\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_92_%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 9.2 \u0410\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-49\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_10_%D0%A3%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 10. \u0423\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-50\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_101_%D0%92%D1%8B%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%86\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 10.1 \u0412\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0431\u0435\u0446<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-51\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_102_%D0%98%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0_%C2%AB%D0%A3%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5%C2%BB\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 10.2 \u0418\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u00ab\u0423\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u00bb<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-52\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_103_%D0%9E%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BF_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 10.3 \u041e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0438\u043f \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-53\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_11_%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D1%81%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D1%8B_%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 11. \u0418\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0437\u044b \u0438 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0448\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044b<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-54\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_111_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C_%C2%AB%D0%A3%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0%C2%BB\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 11.1 \u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u00ab\u0423\u043c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430\u00bb<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-55\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_112_%D0%92%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 11.2 \u0412\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0430<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-56\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_123_%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%81%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 12.3 \u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0437\u043e\u0432<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-57\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_124_%D0%92%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 12.4 \u0412\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0448\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0430<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-2'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-58\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D0%B8_%D1%84%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8\" >\u0421\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044b \u0438 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-3' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-3'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-59\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_12_%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B2%D1%8B\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 12. \u0414\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u044b<\/a><ul class='ez-toc-list-level-4' ><li class='ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-60\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_121_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86_%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B9\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 12.1 \u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438-\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u043e\u0439<\/a><\/li><li class='ez-toc-page-1 ez-toc-heading-level-4'><a class=\"ez-toc-link ez-toc-heading-61\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_122_%D0%A6%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0\" >\u0428\u0430\u0433 12.2 \u0426\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430<\/a><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/li><\/ul><\/nav><\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BA%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D0%B8_%D0%B0%D0%B2%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%81%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%8B\"><\/span>\u0418\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u044b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<ol>\n<li>Copitel \u0432 Excel \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043a \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044f\u043c \u043e\u0441\u0443\u0449\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0433\u043b\u0443\u0431\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e\u043c \u0432\u0441\u0435\u043c \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435. \u041e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b.<\/li>\n<li>\u00ab\u0420\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c \u0430\u0433\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u00bb. \u041d\u0435\u0434\u0430\u0432\u043d\u044f\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0430\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0435\u0431-\u043f\u043e\u0438\u0441\u043a \u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0418\u0418 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u043c \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0430\u043c \u043d\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0432 \u043e\u043a\u043d\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b.<\/li>\n<li>\u0424\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0433\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0435, \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c, \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438 \u0432 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u043a\u043b\u0438\u043a.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_1_%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B8_%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 1. \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u0438 \u043e\u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_11_%C2%AB%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%83%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5%C2%BB\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 1.1 \u00ab\u041f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435\u00bb<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u041d\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0443 \u00ab\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435\u00bb<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47772\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47772\" style=\"width: 262px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47772\" title=\"\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0443 \u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-1.png\" alt=\"\u0412\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0432\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0443 \u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435\" width=\"262\" height=\"28\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47772\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0412\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0432\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0443 \u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u041d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0443 \u00ab\u041f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435\u00bb \u0432 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0435 \u00ab\u041f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435\u00bb.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47773\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47773\" style=\"width: 264px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47773\" title=\"\u0432\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443 \u041f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-2.png\" alt=\"\u041e\u043f\u0446\u0438\u044f &quot;\u041f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435&quot;\" width=\"264\" height=\"381\" srcset=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-2.png 264w, https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-2-208x300.png 208w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 264px) 100vw, 264px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47773\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u041e\u043f\u0446\u0438\u044f &#171;\u041f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435&#187;<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_12_%D0%92%D1%8B%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C_%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%BA\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 1.2 \u0412\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u0412\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u044e. \u041a \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0443, \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c &#8212; \u00ab\u0418\u0437 \u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b\u0430\u00bb.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47774\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47774\" style=\"width: 455px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47774\" title=\"\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0443\u0434\u0430 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445?\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-3.png\" alt=\"\u0412\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\" width=\"455\" height=\"303\" srcset=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-3.png 455w, https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-3-300x200.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 455px) 100vw, 455px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47774\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0412\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u00ab\u0418\u0437 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u044b \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445\u00bb.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47775\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47775\" style=\"width: 607px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47775\" title=\"\u0432\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u0437 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u044b \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-4.png\" alt=\"\u0417\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u0437 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u044b \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445\" width=\"607\" height=\"383\" srcset=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-4.png 607w, https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-4-300x189.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 607px) 100vw, 607px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47775\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0417\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u043a\u0430 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u0437 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u044b \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_13_%D0%94%D0%BB%D1%8F_%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%82%D1%8B\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 1.3 \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u0427\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441 \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0443\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e, \u0441 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c, \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044b\u043c \u041f\u041e, \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0430\u0434\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0440\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47776\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47776\" style=\"width: 506px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47776\" title=\"\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0430\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-5.png\" alt=\"\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 1.\" width=\"506\" height=\"293\" srcset=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-5.png 506w, https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-5-300x174.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 506px) 100vw, 506px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47776\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 1.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47777\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47777\" style=\"width: 441px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47777\" title=\"\u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-6.png\" alt=\"\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 2.\" width=\"441\" height=\"202\" srcset=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-6.png 441w, https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-6-300x137.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 441px) 100vw, 441px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47777\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440 2.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_14_%C2%AB%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BE%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5%C2%BB\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 1.4 \u00ab\u041f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435\u00bb<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u0415\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0441\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0435 \u041f\u041e \u0438\u043c\u0435\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0430 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043a \u0431\u0430\u0437\u0430\u043c \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d, \u0442\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u043f\u0443\u0442\u044c.<\/p>\n<p>\u0412\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u043a\u043d\u043e, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443 \u00ab<a href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/pererabotka-teksta-i-referirovanie-teksta-odno-i-to-zhe\/\">\u041f\u0440\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435<\/a>\u00bb.<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_15_%D0%A0%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80_%C2%ABPower_Query%C2%BB\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 1.5 \u0420\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u00abPower Query\u00bb<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u0440\u0435\u0434\u0430\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u00abPower Query\u00bb \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0437\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442 \u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a, \u0441\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0438\u043f \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0435\u043a\u0441\u0442 \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0431\u0446\u044b.<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_16_%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%80%D1%8B%D1%82%D1%8C_%D0%B8_%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 1.6 \u0417\u0430\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0442\u044c<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u041f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0445 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443 \u00ab\u0417\u0430\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044c \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0443\u0437\u0438\u0442\u044c\u00bb. \u0422\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0442 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u043e\u0447\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u0442\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432 \u0438\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0434\u043e\u043a\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0443\u0442 \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0441\u0435\u043d\u044b \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_2_%D0%91%D1%8B%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7_%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D1%8B\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 2. \u0411\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0432\u043e\u0434\u044b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_21_%D0%92%D1%8B%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C_%D1%8F%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BA%D1%83\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 2.1 \u0412\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u044f\u0447\u0435\u0439\u043a\u0443<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u0412 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043b\u044e\u0431\u0443\u044e \u044f\u0447\u0435\u0439\u043a\u0443.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47778\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47778\" style=\"width: 660px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47778\" title=\"\u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c \u044f\u0447\u0435\u0439\u043a\u0443 \u0432 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-7.png\" alt=\"\u0412\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u043c \u044f\u0447\u0435\u0439\u043a\u0443\" width=\"660\" height=\"192\" srcset=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-7.png 686w, https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-7-300x87.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 660px) 100vw, 660px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47778\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0412\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u043c \u044f\u0447\u0435\u0439\u043a\u0443<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_22_%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 2.2 \u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u0412\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0430 \u00ab\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435\u00bb<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47779\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47779\" style=\"width: 250px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47779\" title=\"\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b \u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432 \u042d\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-8.png\" alt=\"\u0412\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0430 \u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435\" width=\"250\" height=\"30\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47779\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0412\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0430 \u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0413\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0430 \u00ab\u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u00bb, \u043a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0430 \u00ab\u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445\u00bb<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47780\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47780\" style=\"width: 209px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47780\" title=\"\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-9.png\" alt=\"\u0412\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445\" width=\"209\" height=\"161\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47780\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0412\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_23_%D0%92%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8B_%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D1%85_%D0%B3%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BC\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 2.3 \u0412\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0433\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u0412 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u0432\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0430\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043c\u0430, <a href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/kak-sozdavat-diagrammy-v-excell\/\">Excel \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u043e\u0436\u0438\u0442 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c<\/a>, \u0438\u0437 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0445 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u0443\u044e.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47781\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47781\" style=\"width: 394px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47781\" title=\"\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-10.png\" alt=\"\u0412\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0442\u0438\u043f \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\" width=\"394\" height=\"298\" srcset=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-10.png 394w, https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-10-300x227.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 394px) 100vw, 394px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47781\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0412\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0442\u0438\u043f \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u041a\u0440\u043e\u043c\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441. \u041a \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0443, \u00ab\u041a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u044f\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0440\u0443\u0447\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u043c\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c\u00bb \u0438 \u0442.\u043f.<\/p>\n<p>\u041d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e Copitot \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u044e \u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043b\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432. \u0410\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0418\u0418 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b. \u041a \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0443: \u00ab\u041d\u0430\u0439\u0434\u0438 \u0430\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0445\u2026\u00bb, \u00ab\u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u044c \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0431\u0435\u0446 \u0441 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043c\u0430\u0440\u0436\u0438\u00bb \u0438 \u0442.\u043f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47782\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47782\" style=\"width: 259px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47782\" title=\"\u0418\u0418 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u042d\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/vse-chto-nuzhno-znat-o-copilot-ot-microsoft-root.jpeg\" alt=\"\u0410\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c Copitot\" width=\"259\" height=\"194\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47782\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0410\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c Copitot<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_3_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8B_%D0%B4%D0%BB%D1%8F_%D0%B3%D0%BB%D1%83%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B3%D0%BE_%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 3. \u0421\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0433\u043b\u0443\u0431\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0447\u0438\u0441\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a \u0432 \u043a\u0440\u0430\u0442\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043e\u0442\u0447\u0435\u0442\u044b.<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_31_%D0%92%D1%8B%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%83\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 3.1 \u0412\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0443<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47783\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47783\" style=\"width: 660px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47783\" title=\"\u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0432 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-12.png\" alt=\"\u0412\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0443\" width=\"660\" height=\"192\" srcset=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-12.png 686w, https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-12-300x87.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 660px) 100vw, 660px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47783\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0412\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0443<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_32_%C2%AB%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0%C2%BB\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 3.2 \u00ab\u0421\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430\u00bb<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0438 \u00ab\u0421\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430\u00bb \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0443 \u00ab\u0412\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u00bb, \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0443 \u00ab\u0422\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b\u00bb.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47784\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47784\" style=\"width: 195px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47784\" title=\"\u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-13.png\" alt=\"\u041a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u0412\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430-\u0421\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430\" width=\"195\" height=\"281\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47784\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u041a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u0412\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430-\u0421\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0423\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f <a href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/kak-sdelat-svodnuyu-tablitsu-excel\/\">\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b<\/a> \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0430 \u00ab\u0420\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b\u00bb, \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u043a\u043d\u043e \u0441 \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f\u043c\u0438 \u043a \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044e.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47785\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47785\" style=\"width: 258px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47785\" title=\"\u0420\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0432 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-14.png\" alt=\"\u0412\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0420\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b\" width=\"258\" height=\"37\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47785\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0412\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0420\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u041a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0430 \u00ab\u041e\u043a\u00bb<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47786\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47786\" style=\"width: 376px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47786\" title=\"\u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-15.png\" alt=\"\u0412\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b\" width=\"376\" height=\"193\" srcset=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-15.png 376w, https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-15-300x154.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 376px) 100vw, 376px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47786\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0412\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0410\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0443 \u00ab\u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b\u00bb.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47787\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47787\" style=\"width: 269px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47787\" title=\"\u043e\u043f\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-16.png\" alt=\"\u0412\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0430 \u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b\" width=\"269\" height=\"54\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47787\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0412\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0430 \u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h5><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_321_%D0%A0%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%82%D0%B0_%D1%81_%D0%B1%D0%BE%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B9_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%8E\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 3.2.1 \u0420\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0441 \u0431\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043b\u044c\u044e<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h5>\n<p>\u041d\u0430 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0448\u0435\u043c\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0435 \u0441 \u0431\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043b\u044c\u044e.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47788\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47788\" style=\"width: 216px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47788\" title=\"\u043a\u0430\u043a \u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u0439?\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-17.png\" alt=\"\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430\u043c\u0438\" width=\"216\" height=\"388\" srcset=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-17.png 216w, https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-17-167x300.png 167w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 216px) 100vw, 216px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47788\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u043a\u0430\u0437\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0435 \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430\u043c\u0438<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0411\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u043f\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043b\u044c \u00ab\u041f\u043e\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b\u00bb<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47789\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47789\" style=\"width: 340px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47789\" title=\"\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-18.png\" alt=\"\u041d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b\" width=\"340\" height=\"257\" srcset=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-18.png 340w, https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-18-300x227.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 340px) 100vw, 340px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47789\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u041d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h5><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_322_%D0%92%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 3.2.2 \u0412\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h5>\n<p>\u0412\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0443. \u041a \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0443, \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u0434\u0432\u0443\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432: \u00ab\u041c\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0437\u0438\u043d\u00bb \u0438 \u00ab\u0414\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u00bb<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47790\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47790\" style=\"width: 182px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47790\" title=\"\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u044b \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-19.png\" alt=\"\u0412\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b\" width=\"182\" height=\"155\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47790\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0412\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0418\u0442\u043e\u0433 \u2013 \u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0441 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043c \u0438\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043c.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47791\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47791\" style=\"width: 326px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47791\" title=\"\u043e\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-20.png\" alt=\"\u0421\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0441 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043c \u0438\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043c\" width=\"326\" height=\"221\" srcset=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-20.png 326w, https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-20-300x203.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 326px) 100vw, 326px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47791\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0421\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0441 \u043e\u0431\u0449\u0438\u043c \u0438\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e\u043c<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h5><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_323_%D0%94%D0%BE%D0%B1%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B5%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 3.2.3 \u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h5>\n<p>\u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0435 \u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0443 \u0441 \u0438\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043e\u0431\u043e\u0431\u0449\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47792\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47792\" style=\"width: 660px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47792\" title=\"\u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-21.png\" alt=\"\u041a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b\" width=\"660\" height=\"218\" srcset=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-21.png 713w, https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-21-300x99.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 660px) 100vw, 660px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47792\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u041a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0414\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u043e\u0431\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0438<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47793\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47793\" style=\"width: 337px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47793\" title=\"\u0434\u043e\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-22.png\" alt=\"\u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0443\" width=\"337\" height=\"279\" srcset=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-22.png 337w, https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-22-300x248.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 337px) 100vw, 337px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47793\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0414\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0443<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h5><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_324_%C2%AB%D0%A4%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8B%C2%BB\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 3.2.4 \u00ab\u0424\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0440\u044b\u00bb<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h5>\n<p>\u041d\u0430 \u0431\u043e\u043a\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043b\u0438, \u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u043d\u0430 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044f\u043c\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u0447\u0435\u0442, \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044f, \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u043a\u0440\u0438\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0438 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430. \u0412\u043e\u043f\u0440\u043e\u0441\u044b \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0437\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u043d\u043e \u0441 \u043d\u0430\u0437\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u00ab\u0424\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0440\u044b\u00bb. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0435\u0433\u043e \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0435 \u00ab\u0412\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u00bb \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0443 \u00ab\u0424\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0440\u044b\u00bb \u0438 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0443 \u00ab\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0437\u00bb.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47794\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47794\" style=\"width: 215px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47794\" title=\"\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0437\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-23.png\" alt=\"\u0412\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0430-\u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0440\u044b-\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0437\" width=\"215\" height=\"237\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47794\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0412\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0430-\u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0440\u044b-\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0437<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0412\u0441\u043f\u043b\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0435 \u043e\u043a\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044b \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47795\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47795\" style=\"width: 230px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47795\" title=\"\u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-24.png\" alt=\"\u0412\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044b\" width=\"230\" height=\"173\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47795\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0412\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_4_%D0%A1%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B9_%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7\"><\/span><a id=\"post-47771-_\u0428\u0430\u0433_4._\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439\"><\/a>\u0428\u0430\u0433 4. \u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u041f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0435\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0438 \u0442.\u043f.<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_41_%D0%92%D0%BA%D0%BB%D1%8E%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C_%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BA%D1%83\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 4.1 \u0412\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0443<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u0427\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0443 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e:<\/p>\n<h5><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_411_%D0%92%D0%BE%D0%B9%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%BE_%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BA%D1%83_%C2%AB%D0%A4%D0%B0%D0%B9%D0%BB%C2%BB\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 4.1.1 \u0412\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0443 \u00ab\u0424\u0430\u0439\u043b\u00bb<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h5>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47796\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47796\" style=\"width: 210px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47796\" title=\"\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b \u0424\u0430\u0439\u043b \u0432 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-25.png\" alt=\"\u0412\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0430 \u0424\u0430\u0439\u043b\" width=\"210\" height=\"37\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47796\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0412\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0430 \u0424\u0430\u0439\u043b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h5><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_412_%C2%AB%D0%9F%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D1%8B%C2%BB\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 4.1.2 \u00ab\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u044b\u00bb<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h5>\n<p>\u041d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0432 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044e \u043f\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0442 \u00ab\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u044b\u00bb \u0438 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47797\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47797\" style=\"width: 133px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47797\" title=\"\u0444\u0430\u0439\u043b-\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u044b \u0432 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-26.png\" alt=\"\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u044b\" width=\"133\" height=\"68\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47797\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u044b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h5><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_413_%C2%AB%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B8%C2%BB\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 4.1.3 \u00ab\u041d\u0430\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438\u00bb<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h5>\n<p>\u0412 \u043e\u043a\u043d\u0435 \u00ab\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u044b Excel\u00bb \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0442 \u00ab\u0423\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u00bb \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u00ab\u041d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 Excel\u00bb \u0438 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0443 \u00ab\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0438\u00bb.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47798\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47798\" style=\"width: 362px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47798\" title=\"\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a \u0432 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-27.png\" alt=\"\u0412\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438\" width=\"362\" height=\"51\" srcset=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-27.png 362w, https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-27-300x42.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 362px) 100vw, 362px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47798\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0412\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h5><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_414_%C2%AB%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B8%C2%BB\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 4.1.4 \u00ab\u041d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438\u00bb<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h5>\n<p>\u0418\u0437 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0447\u043d\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u00ab\u041f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u00bb.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47799\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47799\" style=\"width: 298px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47799\" title=\"\u043f\u043e\u0434\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-28.png\" alt=\"\u0412\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c \u041f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\" width=\"298\" height=\"200\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47799\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0412\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c \u041f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_42_%D0%9A%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BA%D0%B0_%C2%AB%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7_%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85%C2%BB\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 4.2 \u041a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0430 \u00ab\u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445\u00bb<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u0412\u043e \u0432\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0435 \u00ab\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435\u00bb, \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0443 \u00ab\u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445\u00bb, \u043f\u0440\u0438 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u043a\u043d\u043e \u00ab\u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445\u00bb. \u041d\u0430\u0434\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430. \u041a \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0443, \u044d\u0442\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u0435\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434 \u00ab\u0420\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u044f\u00bb \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u00ab\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430\u00bb.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47800\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47800\" style=\"width: 416px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47800\" title=\"\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-29.png\" alt=\"\u0412\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445\" width=\"416\" height=\"186\" srcset=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-29.png 416w, https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-29-300x134.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 416px) 100vw, 416px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47800\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0412\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0410\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0438 \u00ab\u041e\u043a\u00bb, \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u043a\u043d\u043e \u00ab\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430\u00bb, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043d \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47801\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47801\" style=\"width: 394px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47801\" title=\"\u0434\u0438\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043d \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-30.png\" alt=\"\u041d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445\" width=\"394\" height=\"332\" srcset=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-30.png 394w, https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-30-300x253.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 394px) 100vw, 394px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47801\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u041d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0410\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0438 \u00ab\u041e\u043a\u00bb \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 Excel \u0432 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0435 \u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442 \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0447\u0435\u0442\u044b.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_5_%D0%9F%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B0\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 5. \u041f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0430\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u041e\u0431\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0430\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043c\u0430\u0448\u0438\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043e\u0431\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u0442\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432, \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u043d\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u0432 \u044f\u0447\u0435\u0439\u043a\u0430\u0445. \u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0441\u043f\u0435\u0446\u0438\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u041f\u041e, \u043d\u043e \u0438 \u0441\u0435\u0440\u044c\u0435\u0437\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439. \u041e\u0431\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0438\u043c \u043e\u0441\u043d\u043e\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0448\u0430\u0433\u0438 \u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b.<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_51_%D0%92%D1%8B%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C_%D1%8F%D1%87%D0%B5%D0%B9%D0%BA%D1%83_%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8_%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%83\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 5.1 \u0412\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u044f\u0447\u0435\u0439\u043a\u0443 \u0438 \u0432\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u0443.<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47802\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47802\" style=\"width: 203px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47802\" title=\"\u0437\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u044f\u0447\u0435\u0439\u043a\u0438\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-31.png\" alt=\"\u0412\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u044f\u0447\u0435\u0439\u043a\u0438\" width=\"203\" height=\"123\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47802\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0412\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u0437\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u044f\u0447\u0435\u0439\u043a\u0438<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0422\u0430\u043a \u0436\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0432\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u00ab\u0424\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044b\u00bb \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443 \u00ab\u0412\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c Python\u00bb.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47803\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47803\" style=\"width: 293px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47803\" title=\"\u0424\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044b \u0432 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-32.png\" alt=\"\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b \u0424\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044b\" width=\"293\" height=\"26\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47803\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0420\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b \u0424\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_52_%D0%9A%D0%BE%D0%B4_%D0%BD%D0%B0_%D1%8F%D0%B7%D1%8B%D0%BA%D0%B5_Python\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 5.2 \u041a\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Python<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0434 \u043d\u0430 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u0435 Python. \u042d\u0442\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442, \u043a \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0443, \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0431\u0438\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043e\u0442\u0435\u043a\u0443 \u00abseaborn\u00bb \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0447\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u00abpandas\u00bb.<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_53_%D0%92%D1%8B%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%BD%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C_%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%B4\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 5.3 \u0412\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u0434<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0432\u044b\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0438 \u0432\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u044f\u0447\u0435\u0439\u043a\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430, \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c <a href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/goryachie-klavishi-dlya-studenta-obzor-samyh-rasprostranennyh-i-populyarnyh-shem-raboty-za-pk\/\">\u0441\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0448<\/a> \u00abCtrl+Entr\u00bb.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_6_%D0%9C%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%83%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 6. \u041c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0414\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0430 \u0438\u0437\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u044c \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0446\u0435\u043b\u0438, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0438\u0442\u0443\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e, \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044f \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u00ab\u0427\u0442\u043e-\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438\u00bb.<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_61_%D0%9A%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%BA%D0%B0_%C2%AB%D0%90%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7_%C2%AB%D1%87%D1%82%D0%BE-%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%B8%C2%BB%C2%BB\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 6.1 \u041a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0430 \u00ab\u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u00ab\u0447\u0442\u043e-\u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438\u00bb\u00bb<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u041d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u043c\u0443\u044e \u043a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0443 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0435 \u00ab\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435\u00bb.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47804\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47804\" style=\"width: 262px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47804\" title=\"\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435-\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0447\u0442\u043e\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-33.png\" alt=\"\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0443 \u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435\" width=\"262\" height=\"26\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47804\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0445\u043e\u0434 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0443 \u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0412 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0435 \u00ab\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043d\u043e\u0437\u00bb.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47805\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47805\" style=\"width: 211px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47805\" title=\"\u0432\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043e\u043f\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-34.png\" alt=\"\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043d\u043e\u0437 - \u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0427\u0442\u043e \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438\" width=\"211\" height=\"206\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47805\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u041f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043d\u043e\u0437 &#8212; \u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0427\u0442\u043e \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_62_%D0%9F%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%82_%C2%AB%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%C2%BB\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 6.2 \u041f\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0442 \u00ab\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u00bb<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0438 \u0438\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430, \u043d\u043e \u043e\u0442\u0441\u0443\u0442\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u043a\u0430\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u0432\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f, \u0441\u0442\u043e\u0438\u0442 \u0432 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044e \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0442 \u00ab\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u00bb.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47806\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47806\" style=\"width: 373px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47806\" title=\"\u041f\u043e\u0434\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-35.png\" alt=\"\u0412\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0442 \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\" width=\"373\" height=\"159\" srcset=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-35.png 373w, https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-35-300x128.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 373px) 100vw, 373px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47806\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0412\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0442 \u041f\u043e\u0434\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_63_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B4%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0_%C2%AB%D0%9F%D0%BE%D0%B8%D1%81%D0%BA_%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%88%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B9%C2%BB\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 6.3 \u041d\u0430\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430 \u00ab\u041f\u043e\u0438\u0441\u043a \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439\u00bb<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u0412 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043e\u043f\u0442\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0447\u0438, \u043a \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0443, \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438\u043c\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0440\u0430\u043c\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439, \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u00ab\u041f\u043e\u0438\u0441\u043a \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439\u00bb. \u042d\u0442\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u043e \u0442\u043e\u043c\u0443, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0431\u044b\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043d\u0430\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430 \u00ab\u041f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u00bb, \u0442.\u0435. \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0434\u044f \u043f\u0443\u0442\u044c: \u00ab\u0424\u0430\u0439\u043b\u00bb &#8212; \u00ab\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u044b\u00bb &#8212; \u00ab\u041d\u0430\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438\u00bb &#8212; \u00ab\u041d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 Excel\u00bb &#8212; \u00ab\u041f\u043e\u0438\u0441\u043a \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439\u00bb &#8212; \u00ab\u041e\u043a\u00bb.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47807\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47807\" style=\"width: 305px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47807\" title=\"\u041f\u043e\u0438\u0441\u043a \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-36.png\" alt=\"\u0424\u0430\u0439\u043b - \u041f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u044b - \u041d\u0430\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 - \u041d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 Excel - \u041f\u043e\u0438\u0441\u043a \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439\" width=\"305\" height=\"212\" srcset=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-36.png 305w, https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-36-300x209.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 305px) 100vw, 305px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47807\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0424\u0430\u0439\u043b &#8212; \u041f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u044b &#8212; \u041d\u0430\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 &#8212; \u041d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 Excel &#8212; \u041f\u043e\u0438\u0441\u043a \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0412 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0439\u043a\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0435 \u00ab\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435\u00bb, \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u044b \u00ab\u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u00bb.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47808\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47808\" style=\"width: 133px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47808\" title=\"\u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0432 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-37.png\" alt=\"\u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\" width=\"133\" height=\"105\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47808\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%9A%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D1%8B\"><\/span>\u041a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_7_%D0%A1%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D1%8B\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 7. \u0421\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u041e\u0431 \u044d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0435 \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c. \u041d\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043d\u0438\u043c, \u0447\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0443, \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0430\u043b\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0442\u043c\u0443:<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_71_%D0%9E%D1%82_%C2%AB%D0%92%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0%C2%BB_%D0%B4%D0%BE_%C2%AB%D0%9D%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B9_%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%81%D1%82%C2%BB\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 7.1 \u041e\u0442 \u00ab\u0412\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u00bb \u0434\u043e \u00ab\u041d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u00bb<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u0412\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0430 \u00ab\u0412\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430\u00bb &#8212; \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0430 \u00ab\u0422\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b\u00bb &#8212; \u043a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0430 \u00ab\u0421\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430\u00bb \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u00ab\u0420\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b\u00bb &#8212; \u00ab\u041d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u00bb.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47809\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47809\" style=\"width: 240px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47809\" title=\"\u043a\u0430\u043a \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\u0439?\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-38.png\" alt=\"\u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b\" width=\"240\" height=\"150\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47809\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_72_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B5%D0%B9\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 7.2 \u041d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0439<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u041f\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0441\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0430 \u2013 \u00ab\u041f\u043e\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b\u00bb. \u0420\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0445 \u0432\u043d\u0438\u0437\u0443 \u043f\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043b\u0438.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47810\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47810\" style=\"width: 342px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47810\" title=\"\u0441\u043e\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-39.png\" alt=\"\u041d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b\" width=\"342\" height=\"272\" srcset=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-39.png 342w, https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-39-300x239.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 342px) 100vw, 342px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47810\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u041d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0412 \u043e\u043a\u043d\u043e \u00ab\u0421\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438\u00bb \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u00ab\u041a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0430\u00bb, \u00ab\u0413\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0434\u00bb \u0438 \u0442.\u043f. \u041f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0442\u0430\u0449\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e, \u0443\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u044b\u0448\u0438.<\/p>\n<p>\u0412 \u043e\u043a\u043d\u043e \u00ab\u0417\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\u00bb \u043f\u043e\u043c\u0435\u0449\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0442\u043e, \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0447\u0438\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c, \u0442.\u0435. \u00ab\u0420\u0430\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u044b\u00bb, \u00ab\u0421\u0443\u043c\u043c\u0430\u00bb \u0438 \u0442.\u043f.<\/p>\n<p>\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0433\u0443\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u044b. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0449\u0435\u043b\u043a\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u044b\u0448\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0435 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044e, \u0432 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0448\u0435\u043c\u0441\u044f \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044e \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0442 \u00ab\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439\u00bb.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47811\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47811\" style=\"width: 187px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47811\" title=\"\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-40.png\" alt=\"\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439\" width=\"187\" height=\"54\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47811\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u041f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u044b \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0410\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044e \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u043e\u043f\u0435\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u0443\u044e \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0435.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47812\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47812\" style=\"width: 394px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47812\" title=\"\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u044b \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-41.png\" alt=\"\u0417\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\" width=\"394\" height=\"318\" srcset=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-41.png 394w, https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-41-300x242.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 394px) 100vw, 394px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47812\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0417\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0414\u0430\u0442\u044b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0447\u0438\u0438 \u0432 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0445 \u0434\u0430\u0442, \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u0443\u044e \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0443 \u0432 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u044b\u0448\u0438. \u0417\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0443 \u00ab\u0413\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u00bb \u0438 \u0442\u0438\u043f \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u00ab\u041c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0446\u00bb \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u00ab\u041a\u0432\u0430\u0440\u0442\u0430\u043b\u044b\u00bb.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0421\u0440\u0435\u0437\u044b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0427\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043e\u0442\u0447\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u043a\u043b\u0438\u043a, \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0443 \u00ab\u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b\u00bb.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47813\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47813\" style=\"width: 231px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47813\" title=\"\u043a\u0430\u043a \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0443?\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-42.png\" alt=\"\u041e\u043f\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b\" width=\"231\" height=\"62\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47813\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u041e\u043f\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0412 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0435 \u00ab\u0424\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0440\u00bb \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0443 \u00ab\u0412\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0437\u044b\u00bb.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47814\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47814\" style=\"width: 207px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47814\" title=\"\u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-43.png\" alt=\"\u0424\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0440 - \u0412\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0437\u044b\" width=\"207\" height=\"233\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47814\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0424\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0440 &#8212; \u0412\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0437\u044b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0410\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0438 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u043a\u043d\u043e \u00ab\u0412\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0437\u043e\u0432\u00bb, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47815\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47815\" style=\"width: 226px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47815\" title=\"\u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u0432 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-44.png\" alt=\"\u0412\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430\" width=\"226\" height=\"150\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47815\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0412\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0412\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u00ab\u0414\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\u00bb \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u043b \u043e\u043a\u043d\u043e \u0441 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u043f\u043e \u043c\u0435\u0440\u0435 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u0440\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47816\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47816\" style=\"width: 197px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47816\" title=\"\u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u0414\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-45.png\" alt=\"\u0412\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440 \u0414\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\" width=\"197\" height=\"261\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47816\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0412\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440 \u0414\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_8_%D0%9F%D0%B0%D0%BA%D0%B5%D1%82_%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 8. \u041f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0443\u0436\u0435 \u0433\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0440\u0438\u043b\u043e\u0441\u044c \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435, \u00ab\u041f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u00bb \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u044f\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0437\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439.<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_81_%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 8.1 \u0410\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u041a\u0430\u043a \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u00ab\u041f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u043e\u0432\u00bb, \u0441\u043c. <a href=\"#post-47771-_\u0428\u0430\u0433_4._\u0421\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439\">\u0428\u0430\u0433 4.<\/a><\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_82_%D0%97%D0%B0%D0%BF%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 8.2 \u0417\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u0427\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u043e \u0432\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0443 \u00ab\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435\u00bb \u0438 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0443 \u00ab\u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445\u00bb \u0432 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0435 \u00ab\u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u00bb.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47817\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47817\" style=\"width: 210px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47817\" title=\"\u043a\u0430\u043a \u0437\u0430\u043f\u0443\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445?\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-46.png\" alt=\"\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 - \u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 - \u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445\" width=\"210\" height=\"163\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47817\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 &#8212; \u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 &#8212; \u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_83_%D0%92%D1%8B%D0%B1%D0%BE%D1%80_%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%B0\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 8.3 \u0412\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0430<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u0427\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434, \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0432 \u043e\u043a\u043d\u0435 \u00ab\u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445\u00bb, \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0438, \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0412\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u00ab<strong>\u041e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430<\/strong>\u00bb \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u0438\u0442 \u0431\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e \u0443\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0431\u0440\u043e\u0441 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u043d\u043e \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0435, \u043c\u0435\u0434\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0443, \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0443.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47818\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47818\" style=\"width: 389px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47818\" title=\"\u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430 \u0432 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-47.png\" alt=\"\u041c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438\" width=\"389\" height=\"318\" srcset=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-47.png 389w, https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-47-300x245.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 389px) 100vw, 389px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47818\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u041c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434 \u043e\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0438<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<ul>\n<li>\u00ab\u041a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u044f\u00bb \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0441\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e, \u043a\u0430\u043a \u0441\u0432\u044f\u0437\u0430\u043d\u044b \u0434\u0432\u0435 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47819\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47819\" style=\"width: 384px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47819\" title=\"\u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0432 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-48.png\" alt=\"\u041c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u0438\" width=\"384\" height=\"232\" srcset=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-48.png 384w, https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-48-300x181.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 384px) 100vw, 384px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47819\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u041c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434 \u043a\u043e\u0440\u0440\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0446\u0438\u0438<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<ul>\n<li>\u041c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434 \u00ab\u0420\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u044f\u00bb \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0439 \u043c\u043e\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043d\u043e\u0437\u0430.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47820\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47820\" style=\"width: 398px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47820\" title=\"\u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u043e\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0432 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-49.png\" alt=\"\u041c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438\" width=\"398\" height=\"356\" srcset=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-49.png 398w, https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-49-300x268.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 398px) 100vw, 398px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47820\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u041c\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0434 \u0440\u0435\u0433\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0438<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_84_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B9%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B5%D1%82%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%B8%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%B2_%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 8.4 \u041d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u0414\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432, \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0443\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u044c \u00ab\u0412\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435\u00bb \u0438 \u0443\u0441\u0442\u0430\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0433\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0443 \u0432 \u043e\u043a\u043e\u0448\u043a\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u00ab\u041c\u0435\u0442\u043a\u0438 \u0432 \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0435\u00bb \u0442\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430, \u043a\u043e\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u044b. \u0414\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0430 \u0441 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u043f\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u043c \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043c, \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0443\u044e \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0443 Excel \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c \u043a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0438 \u00ab\u041e\u043a\u00bb.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_9_%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%81%D1%82%D1%80%D1%83%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D1%82_%C2%AB%D0%AD%D0%BA%D1%81%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%81_%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%C2%BB\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 9. \u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u00ab\u042d\u043a\u0441\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0441\u0441 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u00bb<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u0434 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0437\u043d\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0430\u043c\u044b\u043c \u0431\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u044b\u043c \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0442\u0447\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0438\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432. \u0420\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442 \u043e\u0442\u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0441\u0440\u0430\u0437\u0443 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435 \u0432\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_91_%D0%92%D1%8B%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C_%D0%B4%D0%B8%D0%B0%D0%BF%D0%B0%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%BD\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 9.1 \u0412\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043d<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u0412\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043d \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445, \u043d\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0431\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0437\u0430\u0433\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0431\u0446\u043e\u0432.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47821\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47821\" style=\"width: 147px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47821\" title=\"\u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0431\u0446\u0430\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-50.png\" alt=\"\u0412\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043d \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445\" width=\"147\" height=\"220\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47821\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0412\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043d \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_92_%D0%9D%D0%B0%D0%B9%D1%82%D0%B8_%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%83\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 9.2 \u041d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0443<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u0414\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u043e\u043b\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0430\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043e\u0440 \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47822\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47822\" style=\"width: 190px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47822\" title=\"\u0443\u0442\u043e\u0447\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043d \" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-51.png\" alt=\"\u041d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c \u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0443\" width=\"190\" height=\"129\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47822\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u041d\u0430\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c \u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0443<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u041d\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0443, \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0448\u0443\u044e \u0432 \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043e\u043c \u043d\u0438\u0436\u043d\u0435\u043c \u0443\u0433\u043b\u0443. \u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0438\u0447\u043d\u0430\u044f \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u0430 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0438\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0448 \u00ab<strong>Ctrl+Q<\/strong>\u00bb. \u041e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u043a\u043d\u043e \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47823\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47823\" style=\"width: 660px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47823\" title=\"\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-52.png\" alt=\"\u0423\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \" width=\"660\" height=\"159\" srcset=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-52.png 830w, https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-52-300x72.png 300w, https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-52-768x185.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 660px) 100vw, 660px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47823\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0423\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_92_%D0%92%D1%8B%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C_%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%BB%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%BA%D1%83\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 9.2 \u0412\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0443<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u0412\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0432\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0443:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0424\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0448\u043a\u0430\u043b \u0438 \u043b\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u043a\u043e\u0432.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47824\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47824\" style=\"width: 132px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47824\" title=\"\u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0438 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-53.png\" alt=\"\u0412\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0432\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0443 \u0414\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c\" width=\"132\" height=\"193\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47824\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0412\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0432\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0443 \u0414\u043e\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0414\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043c\u0433\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u043d\u0435\u0434\u0440\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0435\u043c\u044b\u0445 \u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u043a\u043e\u0432.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47825\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47825\" style=\"width: 499px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47825\" title=\"\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044b \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u043d\u0430 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u0435\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-54.png\" alt=\"\u0414\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u0432 \u042d\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\" width=\"499\" height=\"305\" srcset=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-54.png 499w, https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-54-300x183.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 499px) 100vw, 499px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47825\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0414\u0438\u0430\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u0432 \u042d\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0418\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0438 \u2013 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a \u0441 \u0441\u0443\u043c\u043c\u043e\u0439, \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0438\u043c \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u043c \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u043d\u0446\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47826\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47826\" style=\"width: 405px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47826\" title=\"\u0434\u043e\u0431\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0432 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0443\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-55.png\" alt=\"\u0418\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430\" width=\"405\" height=\"369\" srcset=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-55.png 405w, https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-55-300x273.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 405px) 100vw, 405px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47826\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0418\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0422\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0433\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47827\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47827\" style=\"width: 439px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47827\" title=\"\u0441\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-56.png\" alt=\"\u041e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\" width=\"439\" height=\"398\" srcset=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-56.png 439w, https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-56-300x272.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 439px) 100vw, 439px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47827\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u041e\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0436\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_92_%D0%90%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%86%D0%B8%D1%8F\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 9.2 \u0410\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u0414\u043b\u044f \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043e\u0431\u044a\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0430, \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_10_%D0%A3%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 10. \u0423\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0431\u044b\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0432\u044b\u044f\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0430\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0439, \u0434\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043b\u0443\u0447\u0448\u0438\u0445\/\u0445\u0443\u0434\u0448\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0435\u0439 \u0441 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c\u044e \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430.<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_101_%D0%92%D1%8B%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C_%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BB%D0%B1%D0%B5%D1%86\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 10.1 \u0412\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0431\u0435\u0446<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u0412\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0431\u0435\u0446 \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47828\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47828\" style=\"width: 134px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47828\" title=\"\u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0431\u0446\u0430\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-57.png\" alt=\"\u0412\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0431\u0435\u0446\" width=\"134\" height=\"191\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47828\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0412\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0431\u0435\u0446<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_102_%D0%98%D0%BA%D0%BE%D0%BD%D0%BA%D0%B0_%C2%AB%D0%A3%D1%81%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B5_%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5%C2%BB\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 10.2 \u0418\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0430 \u00ab\u0423\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u00bb<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u041d\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0439\u043a\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0443 \u00ab\u0413\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f\u00bb, \u0432 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0435 \u00ab\u0421\u0442\u0438\u043b\u0438\u00bb \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u043a\u043e\u043d\u043a\u0443 \u00ab\u0423\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u00bb.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47829\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47829\" style=\"width: 320px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47829\" title=\"\u0432\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-58.png\" alt=\"\u0423\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u042d\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\" width=\"320\" height=\"255\" srcset=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-58.png 320w, https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-58-300x239.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 320px) 100vw, 320px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47829\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0423\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0432 \u042d\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_103_%D0%9E%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B4%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C_%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BF_%D0%BF%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D0%B0\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 10.3 \u041e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0438\u043f \u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0413\u0438\u0441\u0442\u043e\u0433\u0440\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u0432\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0440\u0430\u0437\u043c\u0435\u0440 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u043c \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u043e\u043b\u043e\u0441\u043e\u043a \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0438 \u044f\u0447\u0435\u0435\u043a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47830\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47830\" style=\"width: 660px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47830\" title=\"\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u0435 \u043e\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-59.png\" alt=\"\u0412\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0442\u0438\u043f \u0432\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445\" width=\"660\" height=\"240\" srcset=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-59.png 926w, https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-59-300x109.png 300w, https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-59-768x279.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 660px) 100vw, 660px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47830\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0412\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u043c \u0442\u0438\u043f \u0432\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0426\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0448\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044b \u0434\u0435\u043c\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0438\u0440\u0443\u044e\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0441\u043e\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0438 \u043d\u0438\u0437\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u0438 \u0440\u0430\u0441\u0445\u043e\u0434\u043e\u0432.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47831\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47831\" style=\"width: 660px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47831\" title=\"\u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0448\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044b \u0432 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-60.png\" alt=\"\u0420\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b\" width=\"660\" height=\"156\" srcset=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-60.png 895w, https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-60-300x71.png 300w, https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-60-768x182.png 768w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 660px) 100vw, 660px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47831\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0420\u0435\u0433\u0443\u043b\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u043e\u0432\u043e\u0439 \u0433\u0430\u043c\u043c\u044b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<ul>\n<li>\u041f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u0438\u043b\u0430 \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u044f\u0447\u0435\u0435\u043a \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0438\u0441\u043a\u0430 \u0434\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u0442\u043e\u043f-1- \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0442.\u043f.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47832\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47832\" style=\"width: 567px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47832\" title=\"\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0441 \u0434\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0432 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-61.png\" alt=\"\u0412\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432\" width=\"567\" height=\"317\" srcset=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-61.png 567w, https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-61-300x168.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 567px) 100vw, 567px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47832\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0412\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0410\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0432\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044e \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u043d\u043e \u0438 \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u044c \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0430, \u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u0446\u0432\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0438 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u0439 \u0432\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47833\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47833\" style=\"width: 550px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47833\" title=\"\u043e\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-62.png\" alt=\"\u0426\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u0438 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438\" width=\"550\" height=\"337\" srcset=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-62.png 550w, https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-62-300x184.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 550px) 100vw, 550px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47833\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0426\u0432\u0435\u0442 \u0438 \u0443\u0441\u043b\u043e\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0432\u0438\u0437\u0443\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0424\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0438\u0437\u0432\u043e\u0434\u0438\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0432 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043c \u0440\u0435\u0436\u0438\u043c\u0435.<\/p>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_11_%D0%98%D0%BD%D1%82%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%BA%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B2%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D1%81%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D1%8B_%D0%B8_%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D1%8B\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 11. \u0418\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0437\u044b \u0438 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0448\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<p>\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u0435\u0442 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0432\u0440\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0439 \u043e\u0442\u0447\u0435\u0442 \u0432 \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0443\u044e \u043f\u0430\u043d\u0435\u043b\u044c \u0443\u043f\u0440\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0443 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0438-\u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0440\u044b.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0412\u0430\u0436\u043d\u043e!<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0432 \u0441\u043b\u0443\u0447\u0430\u0435 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u0432\u043e\u0437\u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u00ab\u0423\u043c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430\u00bb \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u00ab\u0421\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430\u00bb.<\/p>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_111_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C_%C2%AB%D0%A3%D0%BC%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0%C2%BB\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 11.1 \u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u00ab\u0423\u043c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430\u00bb<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u0427\u0442\u043e\u0431\u044b \u0438\u0437 \u043e\u0431\u044b\u0447\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u00ab\u0423\u043c\u043d\u0443\u044e\u00bb, \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0438\u043c\u0435\u044e\u0449\u0435\u044e\u0441\u044f \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0443.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47834\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47834\" style=\"width: 660px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47834\" title=\"\u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-63.png\" alt=\"\u0412\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0443\" width=\"660\" height=\"195\" srcset=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-63.png 675w, https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-63-300x88.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 660px) 100vw, 660px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47834\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0412\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0443<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0418 \u0432\u043e\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0441\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0447\u0435\u0442\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0448 \u00abCtrl+T\u00bb.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47835\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47835\" style=\"width: 296px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47835\" title=\"\u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0443 \u0432 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-64.png\" alt=\"\u041e\u043f\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0443\" width=\"296\" height=\"188\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47835\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u041e\u043f\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0443<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u041e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u043e\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u043a\u043d\u043e, \u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u0438\u044f \u0432 \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0442\u0432\u0435\u0440\u0434\u0438\u0442\u044c. \u0418\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0439 \u0432\u0430\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043d\u0442 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0431\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0438\u043c.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47836\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47836\" style=\"width: 660px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47836\" title=\"\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-65.png\" alt=\"\u0418\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0443\u043c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430\" width=\"660\" height=\"192\" srcset=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-65.png 672w, https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-65-300x87.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 660px) 100vw, 660px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47836\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0418\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0443\u043c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_112_%D0%92%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D1%81%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%B0\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 11.2 \u0412\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0430<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<ol>\n<li>\u041a\u043b\u0438\u043a\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044c \u0432\u043d\u0443\u0442\u0440\u0438 \u0443\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b. \u0412\u043e \u0432\u0441\u043f\u043b\u044b\u0432\u0430\u044e\u0449\u0435\u043c \u043c\u0435\u043d\u044e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0441\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47837\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47837\" style=\"width: 401px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47837\" title=\"\u0441\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0432 \u0443\u043c\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-66.png\" alt=\"\u0412\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0430 \u0432 \u0443\u043c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0443\" width=\"401\" height=\"451\" srcset=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-66.png 401w, https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-66-267x300.png 267w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 401px) 100vw, 401px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47837\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0412\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0437\u0430 \u0432 \u0443\u043c\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0443<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<ol>\n<li>\u041d\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u043d\u0435\u0439\u043a\u0435 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0443 \u00ab\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u00bb.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47838\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47838\" style=\"width: 235px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47838\" title=\"\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0441 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430\u043c\u0438\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-67.png\" alt=\"\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\" width=\"235\" height=\"49\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47838\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u041a\u043e\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0440 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0412 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0435 \u00ab\u0418\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0443 \u00ab\u0412\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0437\u00bb.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47839\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47839\" style=\"width: 377px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47839\" title=\"\u043a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0437 \u0432 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435?\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-68.png\" alt=\"\u0412\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0437\" width=\"377\" height=\"232\" srcset=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-68.png 377w, https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-68-300x185.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 377px) 100vw, 377px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47839\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0412\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0437<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<ol>\n<li>\u0412 \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0448\u0435\u043c\u0441\u044f \u043e\u043a\u043d\u0435 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u043e\u043b\u044f. \u041f\u043e \u043a\u043e\u0442\u043e\u0440\u044b\u043c \u0442\u0440\u0435\u0431\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u0442\u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47840\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47840\" style=\"width: 234px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47840\" title=\"\u0432\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0435\u043c \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u044b \u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-69.png\" alt=\"\u0424\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435\" width=\"234\" height=\"168\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47840\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0424\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_123_%D0%98%D1%81%D0%BF%D0%BE%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D1%81%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%B7%D0%BE%D0%B2\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 12.3 \u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0437\u043e\u0432<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47841\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47841\" style=\"width: 255px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47841\" title=\"\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0437\u043e\u0432\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-70.png\" alt=\"\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0437\u043e\u0432\" width=\"255\" height=\"321\" srcset=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-70.png 255w, https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-70-238x300.png 238w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 255px) 100vw, 255px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47841\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0440\u0435\u0437\u043e\u0432<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<ul>\n<li>\u041d\u0430 \u043b\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0435 \u043f\u043e\u044f\u0432\u044f\u0442\u0441\u044f \u043e\u043a\u043d\u0430 \u0441 \u043a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0430\u043c\u0438. \u041f\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0436\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u0443\u044e \u0438\u0437 \u043d\u0438\u0445, \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043c\u0433\u043d\u043e\u0432\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e \u043e\u0442\u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47842\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47842\" style=\"width: 184px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47842\" title=\"\u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0435\u043c \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0432 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-71.png\" alt=\"\u0424\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445\" width=\"184\" height=\"255\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47842\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0424\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0412\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u043a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043a\u0438, \u043e\u0442\u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0440\u0443\u0435\u0442 \u043e\u0434\u0438\u043d \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47843\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47843\" style=\"width: 660px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47843\" title=\"\u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u044b \u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-72.png\" alt=\"\u0412\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438\" width=\"660\" height=\"64\" srcset=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-72.png 690w, https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-72-300x29.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 660px) 100vw, 660px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47843\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0412\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<ul>\n<li>\u041f\u0440\u0438 \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0430 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432, \u0440\u0435\u043a\u043e\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0448\u0443 \u00abCtrl\u00bb &#8212; \u0443\u0434\u0435\u0440\u0436\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0448\u0443 \u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0431\u0438\u0440\u0430\u0442\u044c \u044d\u043b\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u044b.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47844\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47844\" style=\"width: 183px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47844\" title=\"\u0441\u0435\u0433\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u0440\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-73.png\" alt=\"\u0412\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445\" width=\"183\" height=\"257\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47844\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0412\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0440\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0412\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043d\u0435\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u0438\u0445 \u043a\u043d\u043e\u043f\u043e\u043a \u043e\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u043d\u0430 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043d\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0431\u0440\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u044f\u0447\u0435\u0435\u043a.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47845\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47845\" style=\"width: 660px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47845\" title=\"\u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-74.png\" alt=\"\u0421\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0441 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438\" width=\"660\" height=\"111\" srcset=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-74.png 678w, https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-74-300x50.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 660px) 100vw, 660px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47845\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0421\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430 \u0441 \u0444\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_124_%D0%92%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D0%B0%D1%8F_%D1%88%D0%BA%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B0\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 12.4 \u0412\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0448\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0430<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u0414\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442 \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b \u0441 \u0434\u0430\u0442\u0430\u043c\u0438.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47846\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47846\" style=\"width: 210px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47846\" title=\"\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b \u0432 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-75.png\" alt=\"\u0412\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0430 \u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b\" width=\"210\" height=\"79\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47846\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0412\u043a\u043b\u0430\u0434\u043a\u0430 \u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0420\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u044f \u0441 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b, \u0432 \u0433\u0440\u0443\u043f\u043f\u0435 \u00ab\u0424\u0438\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0440\u044b\u00bb \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442, \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0449\u0438\u0439 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0448\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0443.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47847\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47847\" style=\"width: 209px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47847\" title=\"\u043a\u0430\u043a \u0432\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0448\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0443?\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-76.png\" alt=\"\u0412\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0448\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044b\" width=\"209\" height=\"280\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47847\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0412\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043a\u0430 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0448\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044b<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u041f\u0440\u0438 \u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u0430\u0446\u0438\u0438 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u0430\u043d\u0434\u044b \u00ab\u0412\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u0443\u044e \u0448\u043a\u0430\u043b\u0443\u00bb, \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0430\u043a\u0442\u0438\u0432\u043d\u044b\u0439 \u043a\u0430\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0434\u0430\u0440\u044c. \u0410\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0435 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043f\u043e \u0434\u043d\u044f\u043c, \u043c\u0435\u0441\u044f\u0446\u0430\u043c \u0438\u043b\u0438 \u0433\u043e\u0434\u0430\u043c.<\/p>\n<div class=\"art-block block-1\">\n<div class=\"art-info\">\n<p class=\"art-first\">\u0412\u043e\u0437\u043d\u0438\u043a\u043b\u0438 \u0441\u043b\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0438?<\/p>\n<p class=\"art-second\">\u041d\u0443\u0436\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c \u043f\u0440\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f?<\/p>\n<p class=\"art-third\">\u041c\u044b \u0432\u0441\u0435\u0433\u0434\u0430 \u0440\u0430\u0434\u044b \u0412\u0430\u043c \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0447\u044c!<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"art-links\">\n<div class=\"art-row\"><a title=\"\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c \u0432 \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438 \u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0439 \u043d\u0430 \u0437\u0430\u043a\u0430\u0437\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/promo\/stati-vak.html\">\u043d\u0430\u0443\u0447\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c\u0438<\/a><br \/>\n<a title=\"\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/promo\/baklava.html\">\u0412\u041a\u0420<\/a><br \/>\n<a title=\"\u043f\u043e\u0434\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u043c\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0440\u0438\u0430\u043b\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0435\u043a\u0442\u043e\u0432\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/promo\/kursovaya.html\">\u043a\u0443\u0440\u0441\u043e\u0432\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u044b<\/a><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"art-bg\"><img decoding=\"async\" title=\"\u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2019\/01\/banner_1.jpg\" alt=\"disshelp.ru\" \/><\/div>\n<\/div>\n<h2><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D0%B5%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B5_%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BB%D1%8B_%D0%B8_%D1%84%D1%83%D0%BD%D0%BA%D1%86%D0%B8%D0%B8\"><\/span>\u0421\u043e\u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u044b \u0438 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h2>\n<h3><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_12_%D0%94%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%B8%D1%87%D0%B5%D1%81%D0%BA%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D0%B0%D1%81%D1%81%D0%B8%D0%B2%D1%8B\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 12. \u0414\u0438\u043d\u0430\u043c\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0432\u044b<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h3>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_121_%D0%A1%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B8%D0%B5_%D0%BC%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B8-%D1%81%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B4%D0%BD%D1%8B%D1%85_%D1%82%D0%B0%D0%B1%D0%BB%D0%B8%D1%86_%D1%84%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BC%D1%83%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%B9\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 12.1 \u0421\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438-\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u043e\u0439<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>GROUPBY<\/strong>. \u0411\u0443\u0434\u0435\u0442 \u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0432\u0432\u0435\u0441\u0442\u0438 \u00ab=GROUPBY(\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0431\u0435\u0446 \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u0439; \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0431\u0435\u0446 \u0437\u043d\u0430\u0447\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439; \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440, \u0435\u0441\u043b\u0438 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0430\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u043f\u0430\u0440\u0430\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u044b \u043a\u0430\u043a: =GROUPBY(A2:A9; C2:C9; SUM), \u0442\u043e \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0443 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0436 \u043f\u043e \u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f\u043c.<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47848\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47848\" style=\"width: 305px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47848\" title=\"\u0432\u044b\u0431\u043e\u0440 \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043d\u0430 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0438 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-77.png\" alt=\"\u0412\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043d\" width=\"305\" height=\"244\" srcset=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-77.png 305w, https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-77-300x240.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 305px) 100vw, 305px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47848\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0412\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u044f\u0435\u043c \u0434\u0438\u0430\u043f\u0430\u0437\u043e\u043d<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>PIVOTBY<\/strong> \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u043b\u0430\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u043e\u0437\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0443 \u0441 \u0440\u0430\u0437\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435\u043c \u043d\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0431\u0446\u044b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>=PIVOTBY(A2:A9; B2:B9; C2:C9; SUM)<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47849\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47849\" style=\"width: 435px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47849\" title=\"\u043e\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u043b\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u043e\u0439 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u044b\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-78.png\" alt=\"\u041d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0431\u0446\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\" width=\"435\" height=\"252\" srcset=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-78.png 435w, https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-78-300x174.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 435px) 100vw, 435px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47849\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u041d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430 \u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0431\u0446\u043e\u0432 \u0438 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h4><span class=\"ez-toc-section\" id=\"%D0%A8%D0%B0%D0%B3_122_%D0%A6%D0%B5%D0%BF%D0%BE%D1%87%D0%BA%D0%B0_%D0%B0%D0%BD%D0%B0%D0%BB%D0%B8%D0%B7%D0%B0\"><\/span>\u0428\u0430\u0433 12.2 \u0426\u0435\u043f\u043e\u0447\u043a\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430<span class=\"ez-toc-section-end\"><\/span><\/h4>\n<p>\u0418\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u043d\u0438\u0436\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b \u043f\u043e\u0437\u0432\u043e\u043b\u044f\u044e\u0442 \u0432\u044b\u0436\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0441\u0443\u0442\u044c<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>FILTER<\/strong> \u2013 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f, \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0432\u044b\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0438\u0442\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0438, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0430\u0436\u0438 \u0432\u044b\u0448\u0435 \u043e\u043f\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043b\u0435\u043d\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043f\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0437\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044f, \u043a \u043f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u0443 &gt;8000<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0414\u043b\u044f \u044d\u0442\u043e\u0433\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0443\u044e \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u0443:<\/p>\n<p>=FILTER(A2:A9; D2:D9 &gt;8000)<\/p>\n<figure id=\"attachment_47850\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-47850\" style=\"width: 320px\" class=\"wp-caption aligncenter\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"wp-image-47850\" title=\"\u0437\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0435 \u044f\u0447\u0435\u0439\u043a\u0438 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u043e\u0439\" src=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-79.png\" alt=\"\u0417\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u0443 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430\" width=\"320\" height=\"232\" srcset=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-79.png 320w, https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/word-image-47771-79-300x218.png 300w\" sizes=\"auto, (max-width: 320px) 100vw, 320px\" \/><figcaption id=\"caption-attachment-47850\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">\u0417\u0430\u043f\u043e\u043b\u043d\u044f\u0435\u043c \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u0443 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>UNIQUE<\/strong> \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0433\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0441\u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043f\u0438\u0441\u043e\u043a \u0443\u043d\u0438\u043a\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u043c\u0435\u043d \u043a\u043b\u0438\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0431\u0435\u0437 \u0434\u0443\u0431\u043b\u0438\u043a\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0412 \u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u043a\u0443 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e \u0432\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u0442\u044c \u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u0443\u044e\u0449\u0435\u0435: UNIQUE(\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0431\u0435\u0446_\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f)<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>SORT<\/strong> \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u0443\u0435\u0442\u0441\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0441\u043e\u0440\u0442\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u043a\u0438 \u0440\u0435\u0437\u0443\u043b\u044c\u0442\u0430\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043b\u044e\u0431\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438. \u0412\u0441\u0435 \u0447\u0442\u043e \u043d\u0435\u043e\u0431\u0445\u043e\u0434\u0438\u043c\u043e, \u043f\u043e\u0434\u0441\u0442\u0430\u0432\u0438\u0442\u044c \u044d\u0442\u0443 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044e \u043f\u0435\u0440\u0435\u0434 \u0434\u0440\u0443\u0433\u043e\u0439 \u0444\u043e\u0440\u043c\u0443\u043b\u043e\u0439:<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>=SORT(UNIQUE(\u0441\u0442\u043e\u043b\u0431\u0435\u0446_\u043a\u0430\u0442\u0435\u0433\u043e\u0440\u0438\u044f))<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0412 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f Excel \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043a \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430. \u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0444\u0443\u043d\u043a\u0446\u0438\u0438, \u043d\u043e \u0438 \u043f\u0440\u043e\u0434\u0432\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442\u044b\u0435 \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f, \u0433\u0434\u0435 \u0437\u0430\u0434\u0435\u0439\u0441\u0442\u0432\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0418\u0418 (Copitol) \u0432 \u0441\u043e\u044e\u0437\u0435 \u0441 \u044f\u0437\u044b\u043a\u043e\u043c Python. \u0414\u0430\u043b\u0435\u0435 \u043f\u0440\u0438\u0432\u0435\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0430 \u043f\u043e\u0448\u0430\u0433\u043e\u0432\u0430\u044f \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043a\u0446\u0438\u044f \u0438\u0441\u043f\u043e\u043b\u044c\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u0438\u044f \u043a\u043b\u044e\u0447\u0435\u0432\u044b\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 Excel. \u0418\u043d\u0442\u0435\u043b\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0442\u0443\u0430\u043b\u044c\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0438 \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u043c\u0430\u0442\u0438\u0437\u0438\u0440\u043e\u0432\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0435 \u0441\u043f\u043e\u0441\u043e\u0431\u044b Copitel \u0432 Excel \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043a [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":11,"featured_media":47852,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[34186],"tags":[37593,37590,37589,37592,37591,37594,37595],"class_list":["post-47771","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-tex-aspect","tag-instrumenta-analiza-dannyh","tag-nastrojka-paketa-analiz-dannyh-v-excel","tag-paket-analiz-dannyh-v-excel","tag-poisk-reshenij-v-eksel","tag-rabota-so-svodnymi-tablitsami","tag-svodnaya-tablitsa","tag-umnaya-tablitsa"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO Premium plugin v27.9 (Yoast SEO v27.9) - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-premium-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>Excel \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 * \u0422\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u044b<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"\u0412 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f Excel \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043a \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430. \u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435\" \/>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"ru_RU\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Excel \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"\u0412 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f Excel \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043a \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430. \u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"DissHelp.ru \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c \u0438 \u0430\u0441\u043f\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:published_time\" content=\"2025-12-25T12:00:53+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/2fon.jpg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"700\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"520\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"author\" content=\"\u0418\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"\u0418\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:label2\" content=\"\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data2\" content=\"30 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"Article\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/disshelp.ru\\\/blog\\\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\\\/#article\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/disshelp.ru\\\/blog\\\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\\\/\"},\"author\":{\"name\":\"\u0418\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/disshelp.ru\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/554f42d475add9948265f0bb54003196\"},\"headline\":\"Excel \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-12-25T12:00:53+00:00\",\"mainEntityOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/disshelp.ru\\\/blog\\\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\\\/\"},\"wordCount\":2624,\"commentCount\":0,\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/disshelp.ru\\\/blog\\\/#organization\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/disshelp.ru\\\/blog\\\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/disshelp.ru\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/12\\\/2fon.jpg\",\"keywords\":[\"\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445\",\"\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 Excel\",\"\u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 Excel\",\"\u043f\u043e\u0438\u0441\u043a \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c\",\"\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430\u043c\u0438\",\"\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430\",\"\u0443\u043c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430\"],\"articleSection\":[\"\u0422\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u044b\"],\"inLanguage\":\"ru-RU\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"CommentAction\",\"name\":\"Comment\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/disshelp.ru\\\/blog\\\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\\\/#respond\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/disshelp.ru\\\/blog\\\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/disshelp.ru\\\/blog\\\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\\\/\",\"name\":\"Excel \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 * \u0422\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u044b\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/disshelp.ru\\\/blog\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/disshelp.ru\\\/blog\\\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/disshelp.ru\\\/blog\\\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/disshelp.ru\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/12\\\/2fon.jpg\",\"datePublished\":\"2025-12-25T12:00:53+00:00\",\"description\":\"\u0412 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f Excel \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043a \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430. \u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/disshelp.ru\\\/blog\\\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"ru-RU\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/disshelp.ru\\\/blog\\\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ru-RU\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/disshelp.ru\\\/blog\\\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/disshelp.ru\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/12\\\/2fon.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/disshelp.ru\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2025\\\/12\\\/2fon.jpg\",\"width\":700,\"height\":520},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/disshelp.ru\\\/blog\\\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"\u0413\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/disshelp.ru\\\/blog\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Excel \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/disshelp.ru\\\/blog\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/disshelp.ru\\\/blog\\\/\",\"name\":\"\u0411\u043b\u043e\u0433 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430 DissHelp.ru \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c \u0438 \u0430\u0441\u043f\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c\",\"description\":\"DissHelp.ru - \u0431\u043b\u043e\u0433 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438\",\"publisher\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/disshelp.ru\\\/blog\\\/#organization\"},\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/disshelp.ru\\\/blog\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"ru-RU\"},{\"@type\":[\"Organization\",\"Place\"],\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/disshelp.ru\\\/blog\\\/#organization\",\"name\":\"DissHelp.ru\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/disshelp.ru\\\/blog\\\/\",\"logo\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/disshelp.ru\\\/blog\\\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\\\/#local-main-organization-logo\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/disshelp.ru\\\/blog\\\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\\\/#local-main-organization-logo\"},\"sameAs\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/vk.com\\\/disshelp\",\"https:\\\/\\\/t.me\\\/DissHelp\"],\"telephone\":[\"8-800-77-55-418\"],\"contactPoint\":{\"@type\":\"ContactPoint\",\"telephone\":\"+7-916-853-58-80\",\"email\":\"info@disshelp.ru\"},\"openingHoursSpecification\":[{\"@type\":\"OpeningHoursSpecification\",\"dayOfWeek\":[\"Monday\",\"Tuesday\",\"Wednesday\",\"Thursday\",\"Friday\",\"Saturday\",\"Sunday\"],\"opens\":\"09:00\",\"closes\":\"17:00\"}],\"email\":\"info@disshelp.ru\"},{\"@type\":\"Person\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/disshelp.ru\\\/blog\\\/#\\\/schema\\\/person\\\/554f42d475add9948265f0bb54003196\",\"name\":\"\u0418\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/disshelp.ru\\\/blog\\\/author\\\/galaxyirina\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"ru-RU\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/disshelp.ru\\\/blog\\\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\\\/#local-main-organization-logo\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/disshelp.ru\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2018\\\/12\\\/dissHHH.jpg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/disshelp.ru\\\/blog\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2018\\\/12\\\/dissHHH.jpg\",\"width\":2584,\"height\":1766,\"caption\":\"DissHelp.ru\"}]}<\/script>\n<meta name=\"geo.placename\" content=\"Moscow\" \/>\n<meta name=\"geo.region\" content=\"\u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u044f\" \/>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO Premium plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"Excel \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 * \u0422\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u044b","description":"\u0412 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f Excel \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043a \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430. \u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/","og_locale":"ru_RU","og_type":"article","og_title":"Excel \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445","og_description":"\u0412 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f Excel \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043a \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430. \u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435","og_url":"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/","og_site_name":"DissHelp.ru \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c \u0438 \u0430\u0441\u043f\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c","article_published_time":"2025-12-25T12:00:53+00:00","og_image":[{"width":700,"height":520,"url":"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/2fon.jpg","type":"image\/jpeg"}],"author":"\u0418\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430","twitter_card":"summary_large_image","twitter_misc":{"\u041d\u0430\u043f\u0438\u0441\u0430\u043d\u043e \u0430\u0432\u0442\u043e\u0440\u043e\u043c":"\u0418\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430","\u041f\u0440\u0438\u043c\u0435\u0440\u043d\u043e\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0447\u0442\u0435\u043d\u0438\u044f":"30 \u043c\u0438\u043d\u0443\u0442"},"schema":{"@context":"https:\/\/schema.org","@graph":[{"@type":"Article","@id":"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#article","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/"},"author":{"name":"\u0418\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430","@id":"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/554f42d475add9948265f0bb54003196"},"headline":"Excel \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445","datePublished":"2025-12-25T12:00:53+00:00","mainEntityOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/"},"wordCount":2624,"commentCount":0,"publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/#organization"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/2fon.jpg","keywords":["\u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445","\u043d\u0430\u0441\u0442\u0440\u043e\u0439\u043a\u0430 \u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442\u0430 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 Excel","\u043f\u0430\u043a\u0435\u0442 \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 \u0432 Excel","\u043f\u043e\u0438\u0441\u043a \u0440\u0435\u0448\u0435\u043d\u0438\u0439 \u0432 \u044d\u043a\u0441\u0435\u043b\u044c","\u0440\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0442\u0430 \u0441\u043e \u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u044b\u043c\u0438 \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430\u043c\u0438","\u0441\u0432\u043e\u0434\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430","\u0443\u043c\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0442\u0430\u0431\u043b\u0438\u0446\u0430"],"articleSection":["\u0422\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u044b"],"inLanguage":"ru-RU","potentialAction":[{"@type":"CommentAction","name":"Comment","target":["https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#respond"]}]},{"@type":"WebPage","@id":"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/","url":"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/","name":"Excel \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445 * \u0422\u0435\u0445\u043d\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435 \u0430\u0441\u043f\u0435\u043a\u0442\u044b","isPartOf":{"@id":"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/#website"},"primaryImageOfPage":{"@id":"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#primaryimage"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#primaryimage"},"thumbnailUrl":"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/2fon.jpg","datePublished":"2025-12-25T12:00:53+00:00","description":"\u0412 \u043f\u043e\u0441\u043b\u0435\u0434\u043d\u0435\u0435 \u0432\u0440\u0435\u043c\u044f Excel \u043e\u0442\u043a\u0440\u044b\u0432\u0430\u0435\u0442 \u0434\u043e\u0441\u0442\u0443\u043f \u043a \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u043b\u0435\u043a\u0441\u043d\u043e\u043c\u0443 \u043d\u0430\u0431\u043e\u0440\u0443 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430. \u0421\u0440\u0435\u0434\u0438 \u044d\u0442\u0438\u0445 \u0438\u043d\u0441\u0442\u0440\u0443\u043c\u0435\u043d\u0442\u043e\u0432 \u043c\u043e\u0436\u043d\u043e \u043d\u0430\u0439\u0442\u0438 \u043d\u0435 \u0442\u043e\u043b\u044c\u043a\u043e \u043a\u043b\u0430\u0441\u0441\u0438\u0447\u0435\u0441\u043a\u0438\u0435","breadcrumb":{"@id":"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#breadcrumb"},"inLanguage":"ru-RU","potentialAction":[{"@type":"ReadAction","target":["https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/"]}]},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ru-RU","@id":"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#primaryimage","url":"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/2fon.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/12\/2fon.jpg","width":700,"height":520},{"@type":"BreadcrumbList","@id":"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#breadcrumb","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"\u0413\u043b\u0430\u0432\u043d\u0430\u044f \u0441\u0442\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0446\u0430","item":"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"Excel \u0434\u043b\u044f \u0430\u043d\u0430\u043b\u0438\u0437\u0430 \u0434\u0430\u043d\u043d\u044b\u0445"}]},{"@type":"WebSite","@id":"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/#website","url":"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/","name":"\u0411\u043b\u043e\u0433 \u043e\u0431\u0440\u0430\u0437\u043e\u0432\u0430\u0442\u0435\u043b\u044c\u043d\u043e\u0433\u043e \u0446\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0440\u0430 DissHelp.ru \u0432 \u043f\u043e\u043c\u043e\u0449\u044c \u0441\u0442\u0443\u0434\u0435\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c \u0438 \u0430\u0441\u043f\u0438\u0440\u0430\u043d\u0442\u0430\u043c","description":"DissHelp.ru - \u0431\u043b\u043e\u0433 \u043a\u043e\u043c\u043f\u0430\u043d\u0438\u0438","publisher":{"@id":"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/#organization"},"potentialAction":[{"@type":"SearchAction","target":{"@type":"EntryPoint","urlTemplate":"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/?s={search_term_string}"},"query-input":{"@type":"PropertyValueSpecification","valueRequired":true,"valueName":"search_term_string"}}],"inLanguage":"ru-RU"},{"@type":["Organization","Place"],"@id":"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/#organization","name":"DissHelp.ru","url":"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/","logo":{"@id":"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#local-main-organization-logo"},"image":{"@id":"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#local-main-organization-logo"},"sameAs":["https:\/\/vk.com\/disshelp","https:\/\/t.me\/DissHelp"],"telephone":["8-800-77-55-418"],"contactPoint":{"@type":"ContactPoint","telephone":"+7-916-853-58-80","email":"info@disshelp.ru"},"openingHoursSpecification":[{"@type":"OpeningHoursSpecification","dayOfWeek":["Monday","Tuesday","Wednesday","Thursday","Friday","Saturday","Sunday"],"opens":"09:00","closes":"17:00"}],"email":"info@disshelp.ru"},{"@type":"Person","@id":"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/#\/schema\/person\/554f42d475add9948265f0bb54003196","name":"\u0418\u0440\u0438\u043d\u0430","url":"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/author\/galaxyirina\/"},{"@type":"ImageObject","inLanguage":"ru-RU","@id":"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/excel-dlya-analiza-dannyh\/#local-main-organization-logo","url":"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/dissHHH.jpg","contentUrl":"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2018\/12\/dissHHH.jpg","width":2584,"height":1766,"caption":"DissHelp.ru"}]},"geo.placename":"Moscow","geo.region":"\u0420\u043e\u0441\u0441\u0438\u044f"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47771","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/11"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=47771"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47771\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":47853,"href":"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/47771\/revisions\/47853"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/47852"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=47771"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=47771"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/disshelp.ru\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=47771"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}